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Carp picornavirus 1 (CPV-1) or limnipivirus
B1 (LimV-B1) infects the common carp (Cyprinus
carpio), a freshwater fish. 7634 nt of the genome including 524
nt of the 5' UTR and 284 nt of the unusually long 3' UTR have been
sequenced (Lange et al., 2012, 2014). Like
bluegill picornavirus 1 (BGPV-1), CPV-1 is predicted
to possess two 2A polypeptides both with NPG↓P motifs, the second of
which is 133 aa in length.
Wenling bighead beaked sandfish picornavirus (MG600092)
is closely related (~75% nt / ~82% aa identity in VP1) and is now
designated limnipivirus B2 (LimV-B2).
Genome organisation
VPg+5'UTRIRES-IV[1AB−1C−1D−2A1npgp/2A2npgp/2B−2C/3A−3BVPg−3Cpro−3Dpol]3'UTR−poly(A)
References
Lange J., Dauber, M., Fichtner, D., Groth, M., Platzer, M., Wutzler,
P. and
Zell, R. (2012). Sequencing of carp
picornavirus reveals a second fish picornavirus lineage. Europic
2012: XVIIth Meeting of the European Study Group on the
Molecular Biology of Picornaviruses, Saint Raphaël, France, 3-7 June
2012.
Lange, J., Groth, M., Fichtner, D., Granzow, H., Keller,
B., Walther, M., Platzer, M., Sauerbrei, A. and Zell, R. (2014).
Virus isolate from carp: genetic characterisation reveals a novel
picornavirus with two aphthovirus 2A-like sequences. J. Gen. Virol.
95: 80-90 [Epub 2013 Oct 12].
Shi M, Lin XD, Chen X, Tian JH, Chen LJ, Li K, Wang W, Eden JS, Shen
JJ, Liu L, Holmes EC, Zhang YZ. The evolutionary history of
vertebrate RNA viruses. Nature. 2018 Apr 4. doi:
10.1038/s41586-018-0012-7. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID:
29618816.
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