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 Enterovirus D

Child level

EV-D seqs

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The species Enterovirus D  (formerly named Human enterovirus D) consists of five (sero)types, EV-D68, EV-D70, EV-D94, EV-D111 (from both humans & chimpanzees) and EV-D120 (from gorillas). Human rhinovirus (HRV) 87 has been reclassified as a strain of EV-D68.

 

 
Human rhinovirus classification
Savolainen, C., Blomqvist, S., Mulders, M.N. and Hovi, T. (2002).
Genetic clustering of all 102 human rhinovirus prototype strains: serotype 87 is close to human enterovirus 70. J. Gen. Virol. 83: 333-340.
 
Human rhinovirus 87 confirmed as an isolate of enterovirus 68
Blomqvist S, Savolainen C, Raman L, Roivainen M, Hovi T. (2002). Human rhinovirus 87 and enterovirus 68 represent a unique serotype with rhinovirus and enterovirus features. J Clin Microbiol. 40: 4218-4223.
 
Ishiko, H., Miura, R., Shimada, Y., Hayashi, A., Nakajima, H., Yamazaki, S. and Takeda, N. (2002). Human rhinovirus 87 identified as human enterovirus 68 by VP4-based molecular diagnosis. Intervirology 45: 136-141.
 
Complete EV-D70 genome sequence
Ryan, M.D., Jenkins, O., Hughes, P.J., Brown, A., Knowles, N.J., Booth, D., Minor, P.D. and Almond, J.W. (1990). The complete nucleotide sequence of enterovirus type 70: relationships with other members of the Picornaviridae. J. gen. Virol. 71: 2291-2299.